Care for the Elderly in the Indigenous Peoples of the Lampung Pepadun Tribe: Islamic Law Perspective
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14421/ajish.v53i2.332
Abstract views: 448
PDF downloads: 287
Keywords:
care, elderly, Lampung custom, sonAbstract
Abstract: The objective of this research was to find out the caring of elderly Lampung that carried out by the family, particularly by the son or eldest son of the family. This research based on two cases of aged Lampung individuals, by using observation as well as interview, and secondary data as sources of research. The research finding is that the Lampung elderly, whether they live under the same roof with the married son (or eldest son) or not, are the responsibility of that son because it is disseminated among the Lampung people from early childhood. The son is regarded as replacement of the parent, and this understanding has implemented through common law. Meanwhile, the religion obliges the boys to responsible for the family. Therefore, no matter how complete the nursing home facilities are facilitated by the government, the elderly still supported by their own biological children.
Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengasuhan lansia Lampung yang dilakukan oleh keluarga khususnya oleh putra atau putra sulung keluarga. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada dua kasus lansia Lampung, dengan menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan data sekunder sebagai sumber penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lansia Lampung yang tinggal serumah dengan anak yang sudah menikah atau tidak tinggal serumah dengan anak laki-laki, menjadi tanggung jawab anak laki-laki tersebut. Anak laki-laki dianggap sebagai pengganti orang tua, dan pemahaman ini diterapkan melalui hukum adat. Selain itu, agama mewajibkan anak laki-laki untuk bertanggung jawab terhadap keluarga. Oleh karena itu, selengkap apapun fasilitas panti jompo yang difasilitasi oleh pemerintah, para lansia tetap disantuni oleh anak kandungnya sendiri.
References
Elsy, Putri. Dinamika Lansia di Jepang. Yogyakarta: Aswaja Pressindo, 2012.
Ersandra, Tesar. “Kedudukan Anak Angkat pada Masyarakat Adat Lampung Pepadun Siwo Migo Buai Subing Studi di Kecamatan Terbangi Besar Lampung Tengah, Lampung.” Thesis. Semarang: Universitas Diponogoro, 2019.
Fine, Michael D.. “Individualizing Care. The Transformation of Personal Support in Old Age. Ageing and Society. Vol. 33, No. 3, 2013.
Harirama, Mawardi R.. Falsafah Adat/Budaya Lampung. Bandar Lampung: Yayasan Pesirah Marga, 2004.
Huberman, A.M. and Milles, M.B.. “Data Management and Analysis Methods.” in Denzin, K.N. and Loncoln, Y.S. (eds.). Handbook of Qualitative Research. London: Sage Publication, 1984.
Immamura, Anne E.. Urban Japanese Housewife at Home and in the Community. Honolulu: University of hawaii Press, 1987.
Irianto, Sulistyowati and Margaretha, Risma. “Piil Pesengiri: Modal Budaya Strategi Identitas Ulun Lampung.” Makara, Sosiologi dan Humaniora. Vol. 15, No. 2, 2011.
Ju, Chen Ai and Jones, Gavin (eds.). Ageing in ASEAN: Its Socioeconomic Consequences. Singapura: ISEAS, 1990.
Machasin. “Religiusitas, Harapan Hidup dan Peran Dakwah pada Lansia.” Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah. Vol. 33, No.1, 2017.
Miko, Alfan. Sosiologi Lansia: Pergeseran Pranata Penyantunan Lansia dalam Keluarga Minangkabau yang Berubah di Sumatra Barat. Padang: Erka, 2017.
Miller, Carol A.. Nursing for Wellness in Older Adults: Theory and Practice. 4th Edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott, William and Wilkins, 2004.
Murdan. “Harmonisasi Hukum Adat, Agama, dan Negara dalam Budaya Perkawinan Masyarakat Islam Indonesia Belakangan.” Asy-Syir’ah Jurnal Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum. Vol. 50, No. 2, 2016.
Naftalia, Ananda Ruth, et al. “Kesehatan Spiritual dan Kesiapan Lansia dalam Menghadapi Kematian.” Buletin Psikologi. Vol. 25, No. 2, 2017.
Nanda, Serena and Gregg, Johan. The Gift of a Bride a Tale of Anthropology, Matrimony and Murder (New York: Altamitra Press, 2009), p. 32.
Padmiati, Etty and Diyanayati, Kissumi. “Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia dalam Keluarga.” Jurnal PKS. Vol 14, No. 3, 2015.
Pranoto, Hadi and Wibowo, Agus. “Identifikasi Nilai Kearifan Lokal Fiil Pesenggiri dan Perannya dalam Pelayanan Konseling Lintas Budaya.” Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Indonesia. Vol. 3, No. 2, 2018.
Pratama, Chici Rima Putri. Value Chidren dalam Budaya Adat: Eksistensi Anak Laki-Laki pada Suku Komering. An Nisa: Kajian Gender dan Anak. Vol 12, No. 01, 2017.
Ronald, Chris. “I’m Still an Individual A Blueprint for the Rights of Residents in Nursing Homes and Hostels.” Issues Paper. Canberra: Department of Community Services and Health, 1985.
Sa’adah, Nurus. “Menata Kehidupan Lansia: Suatu Langkah untuk Kesejahteraan Keluarga (Studi Pada Lansia Desa Mojolegi, Imogiri, Bantul, Yogyakarta).” Jurnal Ilmiah Sosiologi Agama. Vol. 9, No. 2, 2015.
Sari, Anisa Tanjung. “Kedudukan Anak Laki-laki Tertua dari Hasil Perkawinan Leviraat dalam Hukum Waris Adat Masyarakat Lampung Pepadun.” Disertation. Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro, 2005.
Shimbun, Tanaka Yomiuri. Contemporary Portraits of Japanese Women. London: Praeger, 1995.
Suherman, Ade Maman. Pengantar Perbandingan Sistem Hukum. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada, 2012.
Turner, Briyan S.. Runtuhnya Universitas Sosiologi Barat, Bongkar Wacana Atas Islam vis a vis Barat, Orientalisme, Postmodernisme, dan Globalisme/ Trans. Sirojuddin Arif, et al. Yogyakarta: Al-Ruzz, 2008.
Victor, Cristina. The Social Context of Ageing. London: Routledge, 2004.
Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Lampung, 2020.
Interview with aged Person A, August 1, 2018 in Bandar Lampung City.
Interview with aged person B, August 1, 2018 in Bandar Lampung City.
Interview with aged person B, August 1, 2018, in Bandar Lampung City.
Interview with aged person B’s son, August 1, 2018 in Kota Bumi, North Lampung.
Interview with aged person B’s son, August 8, 2018 in Kota Bumi, North Lampung.
Interview with aged person of the Lampung tribe, August 1, 2018 in Bandar Lampung City.
Interview with daughter-in-law, August 1, 2018 in Bandar Lampung City.
Interview with Lampung traditional leaders, July 13, 2018 in Bandar Lampung City.
Interview with Lampung traditional leaders, July 24, 2018 in Bandar Lampung city.
Interview with religious leaders, July 13, 2018 in Bandar Lampung City.
Interview with the elderly of the Lampung tribe, August 1, 2018 in Bandar Lampung City.
Interview with youth from the Lampung tribe, July 26, 2018 in Bandar Lampung City.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Asy-Syir'ah : Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum by Faculty of Sharia and Law, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.